What sealant to choose?

Diagram and selection chart for KUDO® HOME sealants.

Numbered sealants Numbered sealants

What sealant to choose?

There is a great number of sealants on the market today. They differ by the material they are made of: silicone, acrylic, siliconized acrylic, silicate, bitumen and hybrid polymer. Sealants also differ by application: general purpose, sanitary, aquarium, heat-resistant, natural stone, roofing and so on. How do you pick the right one out of all this variety?

A bathroom sealant, for example, has to resist moisture and mold. Here a KUDO® sanitary silicone sealant is the better choice — it contains more fungicide than a general purpose grade and resists mold for much longer. A hybrid sealant works too: it is even stronger and resists mold even better. Sealants for the bathroom →

For an aquarium, though, neither sanitary nor general purpose sealants will do — precisely because of that fungicide, which kills not only mold and mildew but fish and aquatic plants as well. What you need here is a dedicated aquarium sealant with no fungicide at all.

To fill a joint — between door trim and a wall indoors, for instance — a KUDO® acrylic sealant is the better choice: unlike silicone, it is paintable. Joints in parquet flooring also call for an acrylic sealant, but not a general purpose one — a dedicated parquet grade. It is harder and more wear-resistant, and it sands easily.

When the joint between a window frame and a wall is sealed, vapor permeability matters a great deal, so that no condensation forms inside the joint. Acrylic and siliconized acrylic sealants are the right choice here.

Heat-resistant sealants also come in different grades. Silicone grades, for example, withstand heating up to 300°C and suit the joint between a countertop and a cooktop. Stoves and fireplaces call for the KUDO® silicate sealant, which withstands 1200°C (1500°C for short periods). Bear in mind, though, that a silicate sealant is completely inelastic — it cannot seal a joint that moves.

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What sealant to choose for a bathroom

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Sealant selection chart (Part 1)

 

Adhesive sealants

General purpose

Quick link

Item code

KBK 521

KBK 524

KX-2W

KX-1W

KX-5T

KSK 10X

KSK 22X

KSK 30X

KSK 12X

Sealant type

Hybrid polymer

Hybrid polymer

Hybrid polymer

Hybrid polymer

Hybrid polymer

General purpose silicone

Glazing silicone

General purpose acrylic

Sanitary silicone

Key benefit

Multipurpose
strong fixing
elastic
paintable
odorless

Multipurpose
strong fixing
very elastic
paintable
odorless

Multipurpose
strong fixing
elastic
paintable
odorless

Multipurpose
strong fixing
very elastic
paintable
odorless

Multipurpose
strong fixing
transparent, elastic
paintable
odorless

General purpose

Excellent adhesion to glass

Paintable

Resists mold and mildew

Smooth surfaces

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable

Recommended

Porous surfaces

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Glass

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable

Recommended

-

Suitable

Ceramics

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Natural stone

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

-

-

Suitable

-

Concrete, gypsum, lime

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

-

-

Suitable

-

Metal

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable*

Suitable*

Suitable*

Suitable*

PVC (plastic)

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable

Recommended

Recommended

Wood

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable

Recommended

Suitable

Aquariums

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Temperature up to 300°C

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Temperature up to 1200°C

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Vibration and movement

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable

Recommended

High humidity

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable

Suitable

Recommended

Recommended

Paintable

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

-

-

Recommended

-

Odor during application

None

None

None

None

None

Strong

Strong

None

Strong

*Metal surfaces under the sealant may darken during application.

Sealant selection chart (Part 2)

 

Sanitary

Roofing

Specialty

Quick link

Item code

KSK 13X

KSK 14X

KSK 60X

KSK 20X

KSK 21X

KSK 15X

KSK 70X

KSK 31X

Sealant type

Sanitary neutral-cure silicone

Neutral-cure silicone for roofs and roof drainage systems

Bitumen for all roof materials

Silicone for aquariums and show-windows

Neutral-cure silicone for marble and natural stone

Heat-resistant neutral-cure silicone

High-temperature silicate for stoves and fireplaces

Acrylic sealant for wood and parquet

Key benefit

Resists mold and mildew / Odorless

Very resistant to UV

Elastic, seals joints well

Harmless to fish and plants

Non-staining on marble and stone

Withstands heating up to 300°C

Withstands heating up to 1200°C

Colors, better adhesion to wood

Smooth surfaces

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Recommended

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Porous surfaces

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable

Suitable

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable

Suitable

Glass

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Recommended

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

-

Ceramics

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Natural stone

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

-

Recommended

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Concrete, gypsum, lime

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

-

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Metal

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable

Suitable*

Suitable

Recommended

Suitable (except AL)

Suitable*

PVC (plastic)

Recommended

Recommended

-

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

-

Recommended

Wood

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Recommended

Aquariums

-

-

-

Recommended

-

-

-

-

Temperature up to 300°C

-

-

-

-

-

Recommended

Recommended

-

Temperature up to 1200°C

-

-

-

-

-

-

Recommended

-

Vibration and movement

Recommended

Recommended

Suitable

Recommended

Recommended

Recommended

-

Suitable

High humidity

Recommended

Suitable

Suitable

-

Suitable

Suitable

Suitable

Recommended

Paintable

-

-

-

-

-

-

Suitable

Recommended

Odor during application

Very faint

Very faint

Strong

Strong

Very faint

Very faint

None

None

*Metal surfaces under the sealant may darken during application.

Download the charts as PDF